Sexuality
Common Questions Related to Sex
Does love always mean sex?
I suppose you are asking if making love, i.e. sex act, is a must for loving a person and the answer is NO. Sex is one way of expressing love but not the only way. To show love, you care for them, you listen to them, hold hands or hug them. Young people tend to think that sex means love when in fact having sex at an inappropriate time gives rise to inevitable consequences like unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities. So, think before you act.
Does sex refer only to acts between male and female?
Sex act has a broad sense and a narrow sense. In its narrow sense, sex act refers to vaginal intercourse where a male inserts his penis into the vagina of a female. In its broadest sense, sex act includes anal sex, oral sex, fondling, French kiss and others. Based on its broad definition, sex act is possible between the same gender.
Does the first sex act cause pain?
People react differently to sex. Some females say the first sex is painful with the hymen torn. An intact hymen does not mean somebody is a virgin. Some people have their hymen torn with active sports. Other females have narrow vagina and feel pain whenever they have sex. Females forced into sex acts also suffer from pain.
When is the appropriate time to have sex?
Some of you ask about doing the right thing, at the right time, with the right person. As a matter of fact, "right" has a different meaning for different people. For sex acts, we hope you can think about it objectively. Are you able to handle the consequences of having sex, including unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities? Ask yourself, at this time and age when you're still in school - what is your goal or your dream? Is this the appropriate time to become a parent? What are your legal responsibilities? What will be your future? Healthy sex requires love, respect and commitment and is absolutely not a simple decision. Think before you act.
Is French kissing sex?
Sex act has a broad sense and a narrow sense. In its narrow sense, sex act refers to vaginal intercourse where a male inserts his penis into a female's vagina. Broadly speaking, sex acts include anal sex, oral sex, fondling, French kiss and others.
How do we have safe sex?
It depends on your definition for safe. There is not yet a method in this world with 100% contraception or guarantees against STD. The effectiveness of male condom is only 86% and other contraceptive methods like the pill cannot prevent STD. Please do not let seeking sexual gratification make you do something that you will regret later.
What is meant by “sex should always be based on love”?
Please note that different people think differently about "sex" and "love". Some believe that sex does not necessarily involve love or love does not necessarily involve sex. Think about people who are involved in prostitution. There's probably no love between these people. On the other hand, sex is only one of the ways to show love, but not the only way. Many people have sex just for the sake of sensual excitement. They haven't thought about unplanned pregnancy, STD or legal responsibilities as possible results. Please think before you act.
Is having sex really risky?
That depends on what you mean by risk. Basically, sex is for reproduction, to continue the family, or a married couple express mutual love by means of the sex act. What you need to note is that sex can lead to consequences, including unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities which you'll need to understand if you can handle. Sex at an inappropriate time can be "risky" and can give rise to pressure. So, don't act on impulse or look only for sensual pleasure and do something that you'll soon regret.
How does one make love?
Most people think that making love refers to sexual intercourse or sex acts, meaning the erection of a stimulated penis and insertion into a female's vagina. Sex acts can be broadly defined as any form of intimate bodily contact including kiss and fondling. It also refers specifically to vaginal intercourse. Sexual intercourse sounds simple but may result in unplanned pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases and legal responsibilities. If you're not ready for such results or consequences, think carefully before you act.
What is orgasm (climax)?
Orgasm refers to the intense pleasure attained by the sex act, including mental and sensual satisfaction. The male's orgasm is more obvious and often leads to ejaculation. Some people achieve orgasm through masturbation. Please note that not every person experiences orgasm every time he / she has sexual intercourse, and orgasm is not an indication of capability in sex. Good sexual relationship involves love, respect and commitment. To avoid blind pursuit, you need to ensure that you are ready to accept the results and consequences of having sex.
Is the male sex drive stronger than the female sex drive?
From the past to the present time, there is no evidence or statistics to show that the male has a stronger sex drive than the female. It is however true that male gets stimulated more easily than female. The female in general is aroused and stimulated only after bodily contact but the male can be sexually excited just by what they see.
Is sperm a must for pregnancy?
Yes. The fusion of a sperm and an egg is necessary for pregnancy. The fertilized egg develops into a fetus inside the female body and leaves it after ten months. Medical advancement cannot produce a pregnancy with only an egg or sperm or a mixture of only eggs or only sperms.
Will Viagara increase the chances of pregnancy?
Viagara is a medicine for helping erectile dysfunction, i.e. for the impotent male, so as to increase the chance of impregnation when a couple wishes to have children. But since being available on the market, some males who are not impotent are too eager to get it. Some of them believe their sexual ability can be strengthened. They want to please their sexual partners and to have higher self-esteem as a man. This pill originally for sexual impotence is being used by men for satisfying sexual desire, for sensual excitement while making love. Respect and commitment, the basis of healthy sex, is neglected.
Is pregnancy still possible when there is menstruation after having sex?
When you have period as normal, the chance that you will get pregnant is rather low. But some females may have vaginal bleeding even when they are pregnant. This is commonly called "false menstruation". So, don't rely only on your period to decide whether you're pregnant or not. If you think you may be pregnant, buy a test kit and check it two weeks after the last sexual intercourse. And since the quality of test kits available on the market varies, you can see a qualified doctor and get a pregnancy test in order to have a confirmed answer.
Will there be problems when having sex during menstruation?
During menstruation, the vagina is not that resistant to germs and bacteria and you may feel pain. It's best that you avoid sex at this time. Many people think that sex during menstruation will not result in pregnancy, but this is absolutely wrong. For some females, especially young girls whose biological cycle is not yet regular, there can be ovulation during the safe period or menstruation. Having sex at this time can result in pregnancy. Please think before you act.
Normally speaking, what is the chance of getting pregnant?
We're not medical professionals and do not have the exact figures. The chance of getting pregnant depends on the fertility of both the man and the woman and their physical health. Other factors include the sperm count, whether the sperms are good swimmers; the biological cycle of the woman, whether her uterus allows for easy implantation of a fertilized egg..
Contraception
Does ejaculating inside the vagina always result in a pregnancy? What is the percentage of success?
For an egg to be fertilized, we need a healthy egg and a healthy sperm. When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the female gets pregnant. Ejaculating inside a female does not necessarily result in pregnancy as the physical nature of people differs. There are not yet any accurate figures on the fertilization rate in relation to ejaculating inside a female. However, you are reminded of the possibility of pregnancy when there is sex between a healthy male and a healthy female.
Can withdrawal before ejaculation (coitus interruptus) make someone pregnant?
There is a common misunderstanding that withdrawal before ejaculation prevents pregnancy. This is absolutely wrong. In actual fact, even before ejaculation, the male body already discharges a fluid which contains enough sperms to cause pregnancy. Therefore, withdrawal before ejaculation is not a contraceptive method.
Is plastic wrap for food plus condom safe enough?
Absolutely not. Please be reassured that plastic wrap is not for preventing pregnancy. It is for food protection only! Using plastic wrap during sex merely creates more folds, friction and tearing. Most condoms claim to have 99% contraception but statistics show that in Hong Kong the rate of successful contraception using condoms is only 86%. Poor quality of the products and incorrect use contribute to ineffectiveness. Your attention is drawn to the fact that there is not a single method with 100% prevention against pregnancy or STD. All of the mentioned contraceptive methods are not 100% reliable. When you've understood the risk involved, consider seriously and see if you can bear the consequences of sex acts. Think before you act.
Is there an expiry date for condoms?
Yes. All condoms have their manufacture date and expiry date shown on the package. Condoms produced too long ago have less value and do not function effectively. Meanwhile, you are reminded that there is not yet a method that guarantees 100% contraception. Even newly produced condoms do not ensure 100% prevention of pregnancy or STD.
How come condoms have flavors?
There are many types of condoms on the market that claim to be able to stimulate sensations during the sex acts. However you have to be aware that healthy sex involves love, respect and responsibility. Don't act on impulse and avoid being taken over by excitement. You may regret afterwards when there can be no turning back. So, think before you act.
How to use a condom correctly?
For the correct way of using a condom, you can always find it on the package. If you want to know more, you can ask your doctor. The most common contraceptive method in Hong Kong is using the male condom. Condom companies claim that the effectiveness of their products is 99%. However, research shows that in Hong Kong, the success rate of using condom for contraception is just 86% due to misuse, bad quality of product and product expiration. This means every 10 incidents of intercourse results in one pregnancy. And it is a fact that at present no method guarantees 100% contraception or prevention against STD. Think about it carefully. See if you can bear the consequences of having sex. Do not just rely on the condom.
Are there female condoms?
Female condom is made of a kind of plastic (polyurethane). It is put into the vagina to collect semen from the man during sexual intercourse so that the semen does not go into the uterus and make the woman pregnant. It also prevents STD. According to research data, the chance of unplanned pregnancy during the first year of using this method is 5-21%.
How do we have safe sex?
It depends on your definition for safe sex. There is not yet a method with 100% contraception or guarantees against STD. The effectiveness of male condom is only 86% and other contraceptive methods such as oral contraceptive pill cannot prevent STD. Please do not let seeking sexual gratification make you do something that you will regret later.
Is sterilization 100% contraception?
Please pay attention to the difference between contraception and sterilization. Sterilization for the male involves ligation of the vas deferens and for the female, the oviducts. Ligation is for permanent sterilization. It is rare for a person to get pregnant after ligation. The chance of pregnancy within the first year of ligation is less than 0.2%.
Is it enough to just take contraceptive pills?
The oral contraceptive pill works by using artificial hormones to suppress ovulation, thus lowering the chance of pregnancy. However, you'll need to know that there is not yet a method which 100% prevents you from getting pregnant. Taking pills can only lower the chance, and it is not 100% effective. For young girls whose menstrual cycle is not yet regular, hormones in the pill may affect their biological cycle.
Are emergency contraceptive pills different from contraceptive pills?
Both contraceptive pills and emergency contraceptive pills (or morning-after pills) make use of artificial hormones. The former suppresses ovulation while the latter interferes with an egg fusing with a sperm or prevents the implantation of a fertilized egg so as to lower the chances of pregnancy. Contraceptive pills and emergency pills may reduce the possibility of pregnancy but they are not 100% reliable. What is more, like pain-killers, frequent use of emergency contraceptive pills will reduce the effectiveness of pregnancy prevention. For young ladies whose biological cycle is not yet regular, the pill's hormones can affect their cycle.
Be aware if you have sex without prevention after taking the emergency pill, the pill will no longer be effective for preventing pregnancy. Remember that there is no 100% pregnancy and STD prevention. Cherish your body and your partner's. Think before you act.
What is the “safe period”?
People tend to think that the safe period is the 7 days before and the 7 days after menstruation and sex during this period will not result in pregnancy. This is in fact totally wrong. To calculate the safe period, you need the doctor to help measure your temperature, examine your vaginal discharge and record your menstruation for a period of three months to half a year. Only in this way can the calculation be more accurate. For young ladies whose biological cycle is not yet regular, this calculation is not very reliable.
You should be smart and guard against all the misconceptions about preventing pregnancy. The most important thing you need to keep in mind is that there is the possibility of pregnancy, of STD and of legal responsibilities as long as there is sex. Always think before you act.
Masturbation
Does masturbation have any consequences?
Many people are concerned that masturbation affects a person's sex ability. These two things are, in fact, not directly related. However, you must be cautioned against indulging yourself with excessive masturbation, as like other indulgences, it may affect your daily life or your normal sexual relationship with another person. There is also research showing that masturbation sometimes lead to unbalanced sex life. This is because excessive masturbation may give rise to premature ejaculation in later life.
Will masturbation cause sexually transmitted diseases (STD)?
No. Basically, STDs are transferred in the 4 ways - sexual contact, wound exposure to body fluid of a person with STD, blood transfusion or a STD infected pregnant mother. In fact, most STDs spread by sexual contact. Since masturbation doesn't involve body contact with another person, it shouldn't result in STD. However, you must be aware that masturbation can cause other sex organ infections if not done hygienically.
What is the correct and professional way to masturbate to achieve orgasm (climax)?
There is no data which shows that masturbation affects health. But be aware that you may masturbate too often in order to satisfy your sexual desire or that during the process you have increasingly violent or scary imagination. Also make sure you don't let it become a habit or indulgence to the extent that your social life or sex life with your future partner is affected. Note that a person who often masturbates doesn't mean that he will be satisfied with this act. Some of them proceed to asking their partners for sexual intercourse.
Ready for SEX?
What is sex?
People think of sex acts when they hear the word sex or sexuality. This word has a broad meaning which includes physical development of both sexes, communication between the two sexes, sex acts, etc. It is very important to have a clear concept of sex. Knowledge about sex and sex education is an important part of the development of a person, especially an adolescent.
Does love always mean sex?
I suppose you are asking if making love, i.e. sex act, is a must for loving a person and the answer is NO. Sex is one way of expressing love but not the only way. To show love, you care for them, you listen to them, hold hands or hug them. Young people tend to think that sex means love when in fact having sex at an inappropriate time gives rise to inevitable consequences like unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities. So, think before you act.
If I find out that I am pregnant, shall I tell anyone?
In the face of an unplanned pregnancy, you may want to seek help from parents, the older generation of the family, teachers and social workers. Most young people who have an unplanned pregnancy choose to hide the fact from their parents for fear of being scolded. In actual fact, based on our experience, it is usually the family members who give concrete help and continual support until the crisis is over.
How come so many people have sex before the age of 16?
A person is physically capable of having a sexual intercourse when they're 16 but that doesn't mean they can do it. In actual fact, it is against law in Hong Kong to have sexual intercourse with a girl under 16. Sex can have consequences like unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities. Therefore you should take good care of your body and be serious with each decision.
How do most parents react when they discover their children had pre-marital sex and have gotten pregnant?
Many adolescents do not want their parents to know of their pre-marital sex and unplanned pregnancy for fear of being scolded. And parents are usually angry with their children's sex acts and pregnancy and feel that they've no choice but to accept these things. But our experience from counseling hotline service and the cases we handled tell us that family members usually accompany their children and share their challenges throughout the crisis.
When is the appropriate time to have sex?
Some of you ask about doing the right thing, at the right time, with the right person. As a matter of fact, "right" has a different meaning for different people. For sex, we hope you can think about it objectively. Are you able to handle the consequences of sex, including unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities. Ask yourself, at this time and age when you're still in school, what is your goal or your dream? Is this the appropriate time to become a parent? What are the legal responsibilities? What will be your future? Healthy sex requires love, respect and commitment. Think before you act.
How do we have safe sex?
It depends on your definition for safe sex. There is not yet a method with 100% contraception or guarantees against STD. The effectiveness of male condom is only 86% and other contraceptive methods like the pill cannot prevent STD. Please do not let seeking sexual gratification make you do something that you will regret later.
What is meant by “sex should always be based on love”?
Please note that different people think differently about "sex" and "love". Some believe that sex does not necessarily involve love or love does not necessarily involve sex. Think about people who are involved in prostitution. There's probably no love between these people. On the other hand, sex is only one of the ways to show love, but not the only way. Many people have sex just for the sake of sensual excitement. They haven't thought about unplanned pregnancy, STD or legal responsibilities as possible results. Please think before you act.
Is having sex really risky?
That depends on what you mean by risk. Basically, sex is for reproduction, to continue the family, or a married couple express mutual love by means of the sex act. What you need to note is that sex can lead to consequences, including unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities which you'll need to see if you can handle. Sex at an inappropriate time can be "risky" and can give rise to pressure. So, don't act on impulse or look only for sensual pleasure and do something that you'll soon regret.
How to say "no" ?
I believe you're asking about how to say no to a partner for sex. There are many ways to refuse. The first thing is you need to know is your values and view on sex. If someone asks for an action that you do not want, make known your view and leave if necessary. There is no need to feel embarrassed. Leaving the scene is most expressive of what you think. Note that sex is not equal to love, and loving somebody doesn't mean the two of you must have sex. If the other party truly loves you, he will respect your choice. You and your partner will need to think about it first. See if the two of you are prepared for consequences of sex, such as unplanned pregnancy, STD or legal responsibilities. Have an honest discussion and set the boundary for body contact.
If I get pregnant while still at school, can I continue with schooling?
That depends on individual schools and the situation of different students. According to our experience, it is possible that a student stops going to school during pregnancy and returns after giving birth. This requires detailed discussions beforehand between the school and the student. The standpoint of the school and the sincerity of the student are no doubt important factors.
Normally speaking, what is the chance of getting pregnant?
We're not medical professionals and do not have the exact figures. The chance of getting pregnant depends on the fertility of both the man and the woman and their physical health. Other factors include the sperm count, whether the sperms are good swimmers; the biological cycle of the woman, whether her uterus allows for easy implantation of a fertilized egg and so on.
Sexual Offences
Is sex between males a crime?
Sex act between males normally refers to anal intercourse (buggery). According to existing law in Hong Kong , it is a criminal offence for a male to have buggery with a boy or a girl under the age of 21 and can be sentenced to life imprisonment. You might have heard about the litigation regarding buggery. Some people are of the opinion that the buggery ordinance should lower the age limit to 16. Since the case is still under judicial review, we can leave the answer to the court. No matter anal intercourse is legal or not, the anus is not for sex and such acts increase friction and damage to the penis and anus as well as the chances of getting STD.
Will it constitute a crime if the male doesn't know that the girl is under 16 when having sex with her?
Yes, it is a crime. According to Section 124 of Chapter 200 of the Laws of Hong Kong, a man who has unlawful sexual intercourse with a girl under the age of 16 shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction on indictment to imprisonment for 5 years. Even though a girl may look mature for her age or look older than 16 years of age or claims that she is already 16, the law stipulates that as long as she is under the age of 16, a man having sexual intercourse with her commits a crime.
When can a person have sex for the first time?
According to Hong Kong law, it is an offence to have sexual intercourse with a girl under 16. As to whether a person can have sex when he/she reaches the age of 16, there are different opinions. The important thing is sex can have consequences such as unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities.
When two girls have sex with each other, which partner is held responsible?
In terms of legal definition, there is no sexual intercourse between two females. If you're talking about legal responsibilities, it depends on the age of the females involved. There had been females committing acts of gross indecency with girls under 16 and incurred criminal liability.
How come so many people have sex before the age of 16?
A person is physically capable of having sexual intercourse when they're 16 but that doesn't mean they can do it. In actual fact, it is against the law to have sexual intercourse with a girl under 16. Sex can have consequences such as unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities. Therefore you should take good care of your body and be serious with each decision.
Is sex between males under 16 against the law?
According to Section 118C of Chapter 200 Crimes Ordinance of the Laws of Hong Kong, a man who commits buggery with another man under the age of 21 shall be guilty of an offence and the maximum penalty is life imprisonment.
Can a male sue a female for rape or indecent assault?
Since the male sex organ is an external part of the body and the female sex organ is inside the body, only the male can "enter" the female body in a sexual intercourse. So, in terms of law, only a male can rape a female. A female will not be convicted of rape. But if a man believes that he is forced by a woman having sex, he can take legal action and indict her for gross indecency. For accusation of gross indecency, the law protects both man and woman. In case you feel being sexually harassed or indecently assaulted, do not hesitate to tell your parents, a trusted adult or ask the police for help.
If an underage female rapes a man, who commits the crime?
Since the male sex organ is an external part of the body and the female sex organ is inside the body, only the male can "enter" the female body in a sexual intercourse. So, in terms of the law, only a male can rape a female. A female will not be convicted of rape. Also, for a girl under 16, the male will have to bear legal responsibility even if this girl agrees or takes the initiative to have sex.
Is it unlawful for an underage male to have sex with adult female?
That depends on whether the female consented or not. If the female is forced into sex, the boy will be considered raping the female, no matter what the age of the female is, whether she is under or above 16. The male has to bear criminal responsibility. If the underage male believes that he is passive or being sexually abused, he can report this to the police for help and wait for the judge's decision. Anybody, male or female can take legal action against the other party according to Section 146 on indecent conduct of Chapter 200 Crimes Ordinance of Hong Kong Laws, if they believe that they're being forced into sex.
Sexual Orientation / Homosexuality
Is sex between males a crime?
Sex act between males normally refers to anal intercourse (buggery). According to existing law, it is a criminal offence for a male to have buggery with a boy or a girl under the age of 21 and can be sentenced to life imprisonment. I believe that you have heard about the litigation regarding buggery earlier on. Some people are of the opinion that the buggery ordinance should lower the age limit to 16. Since the case is still under judicial review, we can leave the answer to the court. No matter anal intercourse is legal or not, the anus is not for sex and such acts increase friction and damage to the penis and anus as well as the chances of getting STD.
Is there romantic love between people of the same sex?
Some people believe in romantic love with the same sex. Academics have different definitions for romantic love between the same sex.. It is natural that people have different points of view. Some think it is impossible for the same sex to have romantic love. If you have a question about your sexual orientation, you may want to talk it over with somebody you trust, whether they're among the older generation or social workers.
When two girls have sex with each other, which partner is held responsible?
In terms of legal definition, there is no sexual intercourse between two females. If you're talking about legal responsibilities, it depends on the age of the females involved. There had been females committing acts of gross indecency with girls under 16 and incurred criminal liability.
Will sex acts between two MSM (Men who have Sex with Men) persons result in STD?
STDs are normally transferred in 4 ways - sex acts, wound exposure to body fluid of a person with STD, blood transfusion or a STD infected pregnant mother. If homosexual activity involve exchange of body fluid, or wound exposure to body fluid of a person with STD, STD can be passed from one person to another.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
What causes STD initially?
In the medical world, there is as yet no consensus as to the source of STD. Some say they're from virus variants. Others say STDs (like AIDS) may have spread from animals to man. There is no clear answer. If you're interested, you may consult the medical professionals.
How does a person get STD?
STDs are normally transferred in 4 ways.
- The first is any kind of sex act, including vaginal intercourse, anal sex, oral sex, etc, which spreads the diseases through exchange of body fluid.
- The second is wound exposure to the body fluid of an infected person. For example when the semen of a person with STD comes into contact with a wound inside the vagina during sex or an ulcer in the mouth can also be infected.
- The third is blood transfusion. Some STDs like AIDS can be transmitted by blood transfusion or sharing injection equipment.
- The fourth is a pregnant mother with STD. Normally, an infected pregnant mother has to have a Cesarean to lower the chance of her baby getting STD when passing through the vagina. If a pregnant woman did not have medical checks to find out whether she was infected or who did not receive treatment, it is possible that her baby will have birth defects as a result of infection during birth.
In actual fact, most STDs are transmitted by sex acts. The more sexual partners you have, the higher chance you get infected. Cherish your body, and take great care in making every decision.
Will sharing food/hand shaking spread STD?
Generally speaking, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) do not spread by normal social activities like sharing food, shaking hands and swimming in public pools. STDs are mainly transmitted in four ways - sex acts, wound exposure to body fluids of a person with STD, blood transfusion or a STD infected pregnant mother. In fact, most people get infected through sex act. So, be wise and protect yourself.
Will masturbation cause STD?
No. Basically, STDs are transferred in the 4 ways - sexual contact, wound exposure to body fluid of a person with STD, blood transfusion or a STD infected pregnant mother. In fact, most STDs spread by sexual contact. Since masturbation doesn't involve body contact with another person, it shouldn't result in STD. However, you must be aware that masturbation can cause other sex organ infections if not done hygienically.
Will a girl become infected if she uses a toilet/bathroom just used by another girl with STD?
Most of the STDs are transmitted by different kinds of sex acts. But studies also show that the toilet seat can spread STDs. We should be cautious of our personal hygiene by avoiding sitting on the toilet seat of public bathrooms. It is recommended that we should use antiseptic wipes or toilet paper to wipe the toilet seat before sitting onto it.
Can STD be spread by air?
STDs can’t be spread by air. Normal social activities, sharing food, shaking hands and swimming in public pools will not result in getting STD. STDs normally spread by the 4 ways - sex acts, wound exposure to the body fluid of a person with STD, blood transfusion or a STD infected pregnant mother. In fact, most STDs spread by sex acts. Therefore, cherish your body and be careful with every decision.
Is vaginal itchiness a sign of STD?
There can be different causes for an itchy vagina. One possibility is STD. Poor vaginal hygiene or inflammation due to vaginal infection can also cause itchiness. Please pay attention and see that your vagina and private parts are clean and hygienic. For an irritating itch or if you suspect that you've got STD, consult the doctor immediately.
Can sex acts in marriage cause STD?
Whether a person can be infected with STD through sex in marriage depends on the loyalty between husband and wife regarding marriage and sexual partners. If any of the two parties has pre-marital sexual partners, it is possible that he/she enters into the marriage without knowing himself/herself is infected and may spread the disease to the spouse. There is an incubation period for most STDs from three days to eight months and that of AIDS is as long as seven years. On the other hand, if both sides are loyal to each other before and in the marriage and have relationship only with the same partner, they will not be under the threat of STD.
Can STD be cured?
STDs come from bacteria (like syphilis) or viruses (like AIDS or genital warts). Complete cure is possible for STDs if discovered at an early stage and promptly treated but viral STDs cannot be completely cured and can only be treated with surgery or medication. There is always the chance of recurrence. STDs is spread by four ways: sexual intercourse, exposure to the blood of an infected person, blood transfusion and an infected pregnant mother. If you are concerned with your physical condition, consult the doctor immediately.
What is non-gonorrhoea STD?
Non-gonorrhoea urethritis (of the male) and non-gonorrhoea genital infection (of the female) transmitted through sex are one of the most common STDs in Hong Kong. Their symptoms are similar to those of gonorrhoea with the male frequently feeling the need to urinate and a burning sensation when passing urine and also a thick and cloudy discharge at the entrance of the urethra. Most females do not show any symptoms. There are a few who have white vaginal discharge and pain on passing urine. The symptoms of non-gonorrhoea STDs are usually mild but complications are possible. They can be caused by different viruses (commonly by Chlamydia), so consulting the doctor and receiving treatment is vital. Every sexual partner of the infected person has to consult the doctor and undergo treatment at the same time if necessary.
Can a man have genital warts?
Yes. Every male or female has the chance of getting STD. Genital warts is one of the most common STD in Hong Kong. Whether you're male or female, you can get it through sexual intercourse with an infected person. STDs are spread by four ways - sexual intercourse, exposure to the blood of an infected person, blood transfusion and an infected pregnant mother. In general, most cases are the result of sexual intercourse. More sexual partners actually increase the chance of getting STD. So, be serious with every decision. Don't expose yourself to the risk of STD.
Can genital warts be cured?
Genital warts is a STD caused by a virus that cannot be completely cured up till the present. The doctor uses freezing or laser surgery to remove the infected parts, but this only controls the condition. The infection is not cured. Not only is there no cure for viral infected STDs, but they can reoccur at any time. There is not yet a method that guarantees 100% contraception and prevents STD. Therefore, think before you act.
What can be done to cure STD?
As with the case of other medical condition, if you suspect that you're infected with STD, seek help from a hospital or a qualified doctor. You can also visit a social hygiene clinic run by the Department of Health.
Will sex acts between two MSM (Men who have Sex with Men) persons result in STD?
STDs are normally transferred in 4 ways - sex acts, wound exposure to body fluid of a person with STD, blood transfusion or a STD infected pregnant mother. If homosexual activity involve exchange of body fluid, or wound exposure to body fluid of a person with STD, STD can be passed from one person to another.
Can a person with STD have sexual intercourse with others?
It depends. A STD infected person should consult the doctor or professionals who will make suggestions based on individual cases. Some of the infected people can have sex life according to the doctor's direction. Do remember that, up till now, there is not yet a method that guarantees 100% prevention against STD. There is always the chance of getting STDs if your partner is a carrier.

Growing & Changing
Menstruation
Why is the menstrual cycle delayed for weeks?
The menstrual cycle of a female is affected by pressure, eating habits, emotion and medication. Your delayed period may be due to these factors. If there is any concern, please consult your doctor.
How can menstrual pain be relieved?
Almost every female experiences menstrual pain which is especially common among young girls. So, don't be worried by it. Common methods of easing the pain include using a heat pad or taking painkillers but these can only reduce the symptoms. In case of persistent pain during every period, please do not hesitate and consult the doctor as this may be an indication of other underlying medical conditions.
Is pregnancy still possible when there is menstruation after having sex?
When you have period as normal, the chance that you will get pregnant is rather low. But some females may have vaginal bleeding even when they are pregnant. This is commonly called "false menstruation". So, don't rely only on your period to decide whether you're pregnant or not. If you think you may be pregnant, buy a test kit and check it two weeks after the last sexual intercourse. And since the quality of test kits available on the market varies, you can see a qualified doctor and get a pregnancy test in order to have a sure answer.
Can you get pregnant by having sex during menstruation?
Menstruation can be affected by different factors such as a person's mood. Changes in eating or living habits can also affect the biological cycle. For young girls, especially during puberty when the biological cycle is not yet regular, there may be ovulation during menstruation. If they have sex at this time, there is the chance of a sperm fusing with an egg resulting in pregnancy. So, think before you act.
Will there be problems when having sex during menstruation?
During menstruation, the vagina is not that resistant to germs and bacteria and you may feel pain. It's best that you avoid sex at this time. Many people think that sex during menstruation will not result in pregnancy, but this is absolutely wrong. For some females, especially young girls whose biological cycle is not yet regular, there can be ovulation during the safe period or menstruation. Having sex at this time can result in pregnancy. Please think before you act.
Wet Dreams
Will a redundant foreskin hinder ejaculation?
The male must pay attention to genital hygiene and keep it healthy. Long foreskin will make cleaning difficult. The penis will be easily infected. Serious infection may lead to adhesion or fibrosis and affects ejaculation. Hence, genital hygiene is vital to healthy sex.
Q & A for Girls
How long will my period last?
Periods usually last from three to seven days. The flow usually starts light. It can get heavy for two or three days, then get light again until it stops. It often starts off a rusty color, then gets redder. It lightens to a rust color again until it stops.
How often will I have my period?
You will have a period about once a month. A normal menstrual cycle can be as short as 21 days or longer than 35 days. Changes from month to month are also normal. Some months you may have no period, especially during the first year or two. Your health can make a difference. Too much exercise or very strict dieting, for example, can use up all your body fat. You might not have periods if that happens. Stress can make a difference too.
Keeping a calendar will help you predict when you will bleed again. It will help you know when you are going to need sanitary pads or tampons. Also, you'll be able to know if your period is late or early. And you'll have a record if you need to see your clinician about any health problem.
Will I feel weak when I lose blood during my period?
Probably not. Usually, there are only four to six tablespoonfuls of blood in the whole flow. This is a small amount. The rest are bits of the unused lining and other fluids. By the time your period ends, the flow will have amounted to between half a cup and a full cup of liquid.
Will tampons stretch the hymen?
Some girls wonder if tampons will stretch the hymen. The hymen is a thin skin that stretches across the lower part of the opening of the vagina. There is an opening in it to let menses flow out of the body. Most girls are born with a hymen, but this is seldom imperforate.
The hymen is very important to some people. They believe that a girl whose hymen is stretched open is no longer a virgin because she has let a boy put his penis in her vagina. But that is not always true. Some girls are born without a hymen. Exercise may stretch open the hymen. Tampons may stretch the hymen a little bit. But they don't usually stretch it open all the way. You may prefer to use a pad if you feel it is important not to stretch your hymen.
How can I tell if my periods are normal?
You are different from every other girl in the world. Your periods and menstrual cycles will be different too. What is normal for you may not be normal for others. Your cycles may not always last the same number of days when they first begin. Your first few periods may not all be the same either.
It may take a while for your body to get things going smoothly and regularly. You may have a light flow or a heavy flow. Your periods may be late. You may even skip some months. Your period may be late when you get sick. It may be late when you worry about things like taking a test at school. Most likely, your periods and cycles will become more regular as you grow older.
How can I tell when my period is coming?
There may be signs. There may not be. For some girls, the signs that their periods are going to start include tender breasts, feeling tense and swollen in the abdomen or other parts of the body. Sometimes you get cramp in the back, legs or abdomen. Some girls get pimples a few days before. As you get older, you will become more familiar with signs that your period is coming. This will help you be prepared.
What if my period starts in school?
You can carry a supply of pads or tampons in your bag when you think your period is coming. Ask your school friends for help if you forget. Don't be shy. Remember that all women have periods. If your clothes get stained, you can wrap a sweater around your waist or ask to go home. You can also keep a change of clothes or pads if you can use a locker in the school.
Will I have a period all my life?
Periods stop when a woman is pregnant. In time, your period will stop for good. Usually it stops when a woman is between 45 and 55 years old. This is known as "the change of life" or menopause.
Q & A for Boys
Why are girls taller than me?
Girls get a head start on puberty and growing taller because they start these changes between the ages of 8 and 13. Most boys, on the other hand, do not begin until between the ages of 10 and 15. That is why girls are often taller than boys during that time. Many boys may catch up and even grow taller than girls. But it is also important to remember that your genetics play a role in height. So if your mom and dad are tall, you’re more likely to be tall. And if your mom and dad are kind of short, you may be short too. But nothing is definite. There aren't any exercises or magic pills to make you grow tall. But by being active and eating nutritious foods, you're helping your body grow up healthy, just the way it should.
What are "wet dreams" (nocturnal emissions)?
A wet dream/nocturnal emission is the uncontrolled ejaculation of semen from the penis during sleep. The fluid is creamy to clear in color. Wet dreams are caused by sexual excitement from dreams, and/or by physical stimulation like rubbing against blankets, the bed, or a full bladder. It is very normal. Nocturnal emissions are most common during teenage and early adult years.
How to handle erection?
Erection can happen anytime, anywhere and most importantly, for any reason. Just because you see something sexual doesn’t mean you’re going to get an erection, and vice-versa, just because you have an erection doesn’t mean you saw or thought of something sexually exciting.
A main problem in puberty is spontaneous erection. It happens for no apparent reason, and ALWAYS, ALWAYS seems to happen at the worst time. No, it's not your body getting back at you for anything. It's just puberty running its course. Remember, you have to take the good with the bad, and since spontaneous erection doesn't last forever, it’s not even all that bad.
Hiding an erection can be one of the toughest things to do. One of the best ways to prevent them from showing is to stay seated as much as possible. Erection usually starts early in puberty and can be some of the first signs that puberty is starting. Spontaneous erection usually starts as you go further into puberty and your hormones kick into overdrive. You may have a period of a few months where it seems like the erections are constant, but don't worry -- they will go away with time!
How to prevent pimples?
Wash your skin twice a day with mild soap but don’t scrub. Avoid harsh cleansers or scrubs, as they can irritate your skin and lead to more pimples. Don't pop or pinch pimples, as this can lead to scarring. Use non-comedogenic cosmetics and moisturizers and don't put oily or greasy substances on your face or hair. Avoid 'stripping' of blackheads, as this can also lead to scarring. Avoid touching your face a lot, as your hands have oil on them and this can make acne worse. Avoid wearing hats or headbands that rub on your forehead, since this can also make acne worse.
http://www.keepkidshealthy.com/welcome/commonproblems/acne.html

Love & Relationship
Friendship vs. Love
Is there romantic love between people of the same sex?
Some people believe in romantic love with the same sex. Academics have different definitions for romantic love between the same sex. It is natural that people have different points of view. Some think it impossible for the same sex to have romantic love. If you have a question about your sexual orientation, you may want to talk it over with somebody you trust, whether they're among the older generation or social workers.
Healthy Love Relationship
How do you choose a boyfriend? Is there anything we can rely on?
Everybody wants to love and to be loved. Nowadays people tend to choose their partners by their outward appearance. Apart from physical attraction, a relationship depends also on communication, mutual respect, understanding, acceptance as well as the values and expectation they share regarding romantic love. The best way is to start with friendship and try to know more about the background, character and personality of the boy. You can also pay attention to how he deals with people and things in daily life before deciding on a closer relationship.
What is meant by “sex should always be based on love”?
Please note that different people think differently about "sex" and "love". Some believe that sex does not necessarily involve love or love does not necessarily involve sex. Think about people who are involved in prostitution. There's probably no love between these people. On the other hand, sex is only one of the ways to show love, but not the only way. Many people have sex just for the sake of sensual excitement. They haven't thought about unplanned pregnancy, STD or legal responsibilities as possible results. Please think before you act.
What is LOVE?
Does love always mean sex?
I suppose you are asking if making love, i.e. sex act, is a must for loving a person and the answer is NO. Sex is one way of expressing love but not the only way. To show love, you care for them, you listen to them, hold hands or hug them. Young people tend to think that sex means love when in fact having sex at an inappropriate time gives rise to inevitable consequences such as unplanned pregnancy, STD and legal responsibilities. So, think before you act.
How do you choose a boyfriend? Is there anything we can rely on?
Everybody wants to love and to be loved. Nowadays people tend to choose their partners by their outward appearance. Apart from physical attraction, a relationship depends also on communication, mutual respect, understanding, acceptance as well as the values and expectation they share regarding romantic love. The best way is to start with friendship and try to know more about the background, character and personality of the boy. You can also pay attention to how he deals with people and things in daily life before deciding on a closer relationship.
How to say "no" ?
I believe you're asking about how to say no to a partner for sex. There are many ways to refuse. The first thing is you need to know is your values and view on sex. If someone asks for an action that you do not want, make known your view, and leave, if necessary. There is no need to feel embarrassed. Leaving the scene is most expressive of what you think. Note that sex is not equal to love, and loving somebody doesn't mean the two of you must have sex. If the other party truly loves you, he will respect your choice. You and your partner will need to think about it first. See if the two of you are prepared for consequences of sex, such as unplanned pregnancy, STD or legal responsibilities. Have an honest discussion and set the boundary for body contact.